In the second instalment of our feature on Animators working as Illustrators we are thrilled to welcome Denis the MenaceSteve May who tells us a bit about which books have particularly influenced his animation work and visa versa which animations have influenced his illustration work...
I think my animation work has been informed by so many books & images from my childhood it’s difficult to actually single out particular work but certain artists with great attention to movement have always appealed. Albert Uderzo’s Asterix work really had a strong influence & I’ve always loved Tove Jannson’s characterisation.
Moving between illustration animation often involves by necessity a certain amount of simplification for ease of animation so I also loved the economy of somebody like J Otto Seibold’s images
The other way around, the stunning Tex Avery directed cartoons of the ‘40s have always been a huge influence because of the sheer staggering breadth of visual gags per second & the general ferocity of the movement.The graphic simplicity of some of the UPA cartoons from the ‘50s has always had a strong influence on me along with the very ‘50s influenced Ren & Stimpy cartoons from John Kricfalusi (there’s also a particular slightly twisted element to them which appeals greatly!)
I’m currently working on a re-imagining of Dennis the Menace for Puffin books & a lot of the dynamic exaggerated movement from these kind of animation influences seeps through into the work I’m producing for these books.
Here are some fabulous examples of Steve's great animation work! Check them out.
In the first of a series of blog posts exploring the relationship between Animation and Illustration we speak to creator of The Big Monster Snoreybook (published by Nosy Crow) Leigh Hodgkinson
Which
of your own beautiful picture books would you most like to animate?
When I first started
making published picture books- I couldn't help myself but dabble in animating
some of the characters. It was such a joy to see them move and make a noise. To
animate, can achieves such fun and charm- even with something as small and
simple as a blink-. It is completely addictive and very rewarding.
Did you think merging your two magnificent skill sets in animation and illustration would come naturally?
I think that being an
animation director and making picture books have so many parallels. I don't
think it is any real surprise that there are so many incredibly talented
picture book authors and illustrators with strong animation backgrounds.
For me it is all about
creating interesting characters, worlds and stories. Some manifest themselves
as books, some as films. They could in fact be shaped and moulded to either.
So many of the initial
processes are the same.... the concept development, the writing of the story/idea,
the exploration of the design direction, the composition of layout/storyboard.
One of the big
differences is that with picture books you don't have to worry about how the
characters will animate and and so therefore you can be looser with your design
and mark making.
The other big
difference is of course that books themselves make no actual sound. However,
people reading books do! So this is when I like to get inventive with
typography... By making key words big or small or spiky or clunky can affect
the way the reader reads them, they are led to become more expressive and
dramatic. So in picture books, this is my way of directing the sound!
Like wise, another
important aspect of film making is editing- to control how long the audience
watches a shot and when to cut to the next shot. In picture books, you don't
have any real control how long the reader physically looks at each page and how
long they take to read the text- but I have found that how you paginate the
text from page to page can have a big impact on pace and drama, and that by
creating dynamic page turns can serve a very similar purpose.
I went to college to
be an illustrator but got seduced by animation. All the animators seem to have
so much fun... and I wanted a slice of that. Animation just seemed to
encapsulate an entire creative smorgasboard of things that I loved.... design,
story, sound, music movement, theatre. I had no choice!
What I love about
being in the creative industries, is that there is no generic career path. You
are left to your own devices, to go off road and carve your own path. This
could be seen as a trifle scary- but I find it both liberating and creatively
exciting. You can be an animator, then an art director, then an illustrator and
an author and then a designer of things or whatever and that completely ok.
Creativity is to be inventive- and you can't do that if you do the same thing
all of the time. If you do that you become stale and boring. Like bread. And no
one wants stale bread (not even ducks anymore).
there are oodles of
short films and stuff I have made on studio beakus' website (I am repped as an
animation director there, but since having my two children, weirdly I don't
have much time for the pain staking process of animation ha ha!) link below
but I think if I had
to pick out something... it would be my short film “stalk” which was a film
london commission in 2004. it is an odd fairytale about finding love and not
feeling empty inside.
This film makes me
smile inside for so many reasons.... It reminds me of where I used to live in
hackney (as I used photos of local buildings)... I used photographic eyes of
mine and my now husband in the film... The star of the film was a toy bunny
that my mum made me when I was 6. I had her stuffing removed and an animation
armature put in so I could animate her. I loved the fact she already had a
history and a story. (She has only just had the armature removed and been
re-stuffed poor dear).
I made the film in my
spare time when working as full time art director at tiger aspect on the
“charlie and Lola” tv show. Wowzers, what it is to be young with energy and no
children....sigh!
SO tell us a bit about a piece of Illustration you are currently working on?
This is a piece I
did recently for Brightons open studios. It is ABC 123 Beepbeep! It was to
confront my deep fear of drawing vehicles. (I have a little boy who goes
bananas for anything with wheels on it). So I did 25 crazy vehicles featuring
each letter of the alphabet and a different number and made this big poster. It
was so unexpectedly fun. It is always good to do to stuff like that to keep you
on your toes I think.